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General Appearance
The Boston Terrier is a lively, highly intelligent, smooth coated, short-headed,
compactly built, short-tailed, well balanced dog, brindle, seal or black in
color and evenly marked with white. The head is in proportion to the size of the
dog and the expression indicates a high degree of intelligence.
The body is rather short and well knit, the limbs strong and neatly turned, the
tail is short and no feature is so prominent that the dog appears badly
proportioned. The dog conveys an impression of determination, strength and
activity, with style of a high order; carriage easy and graceful. A
proportionate combination of "Color and White Markings" is a
particularly distinctive feature of a representative specimen.
"Balance, Expression, Color and White Markings" should be given
particular consideration in determining the relative value of GENERAL APPEARANCE
to other points.
Size, Proportion, Substance
Weight is divided by classes as follows: Under 15 pounds; 15 pounds and under 20
pounds; 20 pounds and not to exceed 25 pounds. The length of leg must balance
with the length of body to give the Boston Terrier its striking square
appearance. The Boston Terrier is a sturdy dog and must not appear to be either
spindly or coarse. The bone and muscle must be in proportion as well as an
enhancement to the dog's weight and structure. Fault:
Blocky or chunky in appearance. Influence of Sex. In a
comparison of specimens of each sex, the only evident difference is a slight
refinement in the bitch's conformation.
Head
The skull is square, flat on top, free from wrinkles,
cheeks flat, brow abrupt and the stop well defined. The ideal Boston Terrier expression
is alert and kind, indicating a high degree of intelligence. This is a most
important characteristic of the breed. The eyes are
wide apart, large and round and dark in color. The eyes are set square in the
skull and the outside corners are on a line with the cheeks as viewed from the
front. Disqualify: Eyes blue in color or any trace of
blue. The ears are small, carried erect, either
natural or cropped to conform to the shape of the head and situated as near to
the corners of the skull as possible. The muzzle is
short, square, wide and deep and in proportion to the skull. It is free from
wrinkles, shorter in length than in width or depth; not exceeding in length
approximately one-third of the length of the skull. The muzzle from stop to end
of the nose is parallel to the top of the skull. The nose
is black and wide, with a well defined line between the nostrils. Disqualify:
Dudley nose. The jaw is broad and square with short
regular teeth. The bite is even or sufficiently undershot to square the muzzle.
The chops are of good depth, but not pendulous, completely covering the teeth
when the mouth is closed. Serious Fault: Wry mouth. Head
Faults: Eyes showing too much white or haw. Pinched or wide
nostrils. Size of ears out of proportion to the size of the head. Serious
Head Faults: Any showing of the tongue or teeth when the mouth is
closed.
Neck, Topline and Body
The length of neck must display an image of balance to
the total dog. It is slightly arched, carrying the head gracefully and setting
neatly into the shoulders. The back is just short
enough to square the body. The topline is level and
the rump curves slightly to the set-on of the tail. The chest
is deep with good width, ribs well sprung and carried well back to the loins.
The body should appear short. The tail is set on low,
short, fine and tapering, straight or screw and must not be carried above the
horizontal. (Note: The preferred tail does not exceed in length more than
one-quarter the distance from set-on to hock.) Disqualify:
Docked tail. Body Faults: Gaily carried tail. Serious
Body Faults: Roach back, sway back, slab-sided.
Forequarters
The shoulders are sloping and well laid back, which
allows for the Boston Terrier's stylish movement. The elbows
stand neither in nor out. The forelegs are set
moderately wide apart and on a line with the upper tip of the shoulder blades.
The forelegs are straight in bone with short, strong pasterns. The dewclaws may
be removed. The feet are small, round and compact,
turned neither in nor out, with well arched toes and short nails. Faults:
Legs lacking in substance; splay feet.
Hindquarters
The thighs are strong and well muscled, bent at the
stifles and set true. The hocks are short to the feet,
turning neither in nor out, with a well defined hock joint. The feet
are small and compact with short nails. Fault:
Straight in stifle.
Gait
The gait of the Boston Terrier is that of a sure footed, straight gaited dog,
forelegs and hind legs moving straight ahead in line with perfect rhythm, each
step indicating grace and power. Gait Faults: There
will be no rolling, paddling, or weaving, when gaited. Hackney gait. Serious
Gait Faults: Any crossing movement, either front or rear.
Coat
The coat is short, smooth, bright and fine in texture.
Color and Markings
Brindle, seal, or black with white markings. Brindle is preferred ONLY if all
other qualities are equal. (Note: SEAL DEFINED. Seal appears black except it has
a red cast when viewed in the sun or bright light.) Disqualify:
Solid black, solid brindle or solid seal without required white markings. Gray
or liver colors. Required Markings: White muzzle band,
white blaze between the eyes, white forechest. Desired Markings:
White muzzle band, even white blaze between the eyes and over the head, white
collar, white forechest, white on part or whole of forelegs and hind legs below
the hocks. (Note: A representative specimen should not be penalized for not
possessing "Desired Markings." A dog with a preponderance of white on
the head or body must possess sufficient merit otherwise to counteract its
deficiencies.
Temperament
The Boston Terrier is a friendly and lively dog. The breed has an excellent
disposition and a high degree of intelligence, which makes the Boston Terrier an
incomparable companion.
Summary
The clean-cut short backed body of the Boston Terrier coupled with the unique
characteristics of his square head and jaw, and his striking markings have
resulted in a most dapper and charming American original: The Boston Terrier.
Scale of Points
|
General Appearance |
10 10 15 5 5 15 10 10 5 5 10 100 |
Disqualifications
Eyes blue in color or any trace of blue.
Dudley nose.
Docked tail.
Solid black, solid brindle, or solid seal without required white markings.
Gray or liver colors.
Approved January 9, 1990
Effective February 28, 1990
For More information visit AKC.org